What Is Tuberculosis? and What Causes Tuberculosis?

What is tuberculosis? And what causes tuberculosis?

Tuberculosis can attack anyone who does not care about women, good men who are young or old who is advanced in age, no matter whether you are rich or poor. Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis, bacillus bacteria which are a very strong, so we needed a long time in order to treat it. And also this bacterium often infects the lungs organs.

How can transmission of tuberculosis?
The disease is generally transmitted through the air can be contaminated with the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis issued at the time of tuberculosis patient coughs. In general, children will be infected than adult patients with tuberculosis. Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria often enter and gather in the lungs that will breed a lot more to subsequently spread to all parts of the body through blood vessels or lymph nodes. Although tuberculosis infection most often infects the lungs but these bacteria can infect virtually all body organs like the lungs, brain, kidney, gastrointestinal tract, bone, and lymph nodes.

Increased transmission of tuberculosis infection is often associated with some adverse circumstances such as socioeconomic circumstances a person, not optimum public health service facilities, an increasing number of residents who do not have a place to stay and the presence of HIV infection epidemic. A weak immune system and the large number of germs is also an important factor for the occurrence of tuberculosis infection.

What Are Symptoms of Tuberculosis?
Symptoms of tuberculosis can be detected if the patient has a fever that is not too high and long standing that would normally be felt at night, will decrease appetite and body weight decreased, if the patient experienced cough for more than three weeks which is usually accompanied by blood. In patients who were kids in general will not cause significant symptoms, tuberculosis was detected only when the known existence of contact with adult tuberculosis patients.