Alcohol Abuse Advice

Alcohol Abuse: Medical Causes Of Alcoholism And Problems

Alcohol is part of human culture since the earliest remote. The first medical text in Western civilization, a clay tablet the Sumerians in cuneiform made around 2100 BC in ancient Mesopotamia, as he spoke of the use of wine and beer to heal wounds (Castiglioni, 1958).

Although still used as an antiseptic, alcohol is the main product depressant psychotropic brain, and an important cause of morbidity and mortality.

Generally often seen as a problem with alcohol any situation caused by drinking, which directly harms the User, put it at risk as well as others. Disorders related to alcohol are associated with significantly higher risk of accidents, homicides and suicides (APA, 2003; NIEWIADOMSKI, 2004).

Alcohol abuse is described as the drinking continued to Despite several adverse effects on health, family, work or personal relationships, interpersonal problems or problems related to their consumption (APA, OP. CIT., 2003, NIAAA, 2001).

The most severe type of problem with alcohol dependence is alcohol or alcoholism, chronic disease characterized by physical symptoms abstinence at the lack of consumption of the drink or the need ingest large quantities despite long-standing symptoms in deleterious spheres cognitive, behavioral and physiological involved with drugs (NIAAA, 2000).

Maladaptive behavior of substance puts individual, usually at significant risk of several adverse effects such accidents, damage to their health, disruption of social relationships and family, financial difficulties, unemployment and problems with the law.

In such cases there is a pattern of repeated self-administration, which usually results in tolerance, withdrawal syndrome and compulsive behavior alcohol consumption (APA, OP. CIT., 2003).

The dependence and abuse alcohol are often associated with other substances, and frequent association with smoking (CHAIEB, 1998; Kouvonen, 2005).

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